Which ICS functional area is responsible for developing the Incident Action Plan (IAP)?

The functional area responsible for developing the Incident Action Plan (IAP) within the Incident Command System (ICS) is Planning. This area plays a crucial role in assessing the current situation, forecasting future needs, and determining the strategies necessary to accomplish incident objectives. The Planning Section gathers information and resources, maintains situational awareness, and outlines the goals and tactics for the incident.

The IAP is a comprehensive document that sets forth the operational objectives and strategies for a specified operational period. It includes details on resources needed, assignments, and safety considerations, making it critical for the coordination and effectiveness of incident response efforts.

Understanding the importance of the Planning function helps illustrate how it integrates various inputs and establishes a clear direction for the response effort, ensuring that all team members are aligned and working towards common goals during an incident.